Why Do Some People in India Have Six Fingers?

Introduction

India is a land of great diversity, both in its culture and its people. One of the most striking features of some Indians is their six fingers, a condition known as polydactyly. While polydactyly is a relatively rare condition worldwide, it is more common in India than in any other country. In fact, it is estimated that up to 1 in 500 people in India have six fingers.

Causes of Polydactyly

Polydactyly is caused by a genetic mutation that results in the development of an extra finger or toe. This mutation can be inherited from either parent, or it can occur spontaneously. In some cases, polydactyly is associated with other genetic conditions, such as Down syndrome or Ellis-van Creveld syndrome.

Types of Polydactyly

There are two main types of polydactyly:

• Preaxial polydactyly occurs when the extra finger or toe is located on the thumb side of the hand or foot.
• Postaxial polydactyly occurs when the extra finger or toe is located on the little finger side of the hand or foot.

Treatment for Polydactyly

In most cases, polydactyly does not require treatment. However, if the extra finger or toe is causing pain or discomfort, surgery may be necessary to remove it. Surgery is typically performed in childhood, when the bones are still soft and flexible.

Cultural Significance of Polydactyly in India

In many parts of India, six fingers are considered to be a sign of good luck. This is especially true in the state of Kerala, where people with six fingers are often referred to as "god's children." In some parts of India, polydactyly is also associated with wealth and prosperity.

Stories of People with Six Fingers

There are many stories of people with six fingers who have gone on to lead successful and fulfilling lives. Here are three examples:

• Dr. R.K. Shanmugam is a renowned plastic surgeon who was born with six fingers on each hand. He has performed over 10,000 surgeries, and he is known for his skill and compassion.
• Arvind Gupta is a world-renowned inventor who was born with six fingers on his left hand. He has invented over 500 toys and games, many of which are designed to help children with disabilities.
• Shobha Srinivasan is a successful businesswoman who was born with six fingers on her right hand. She is the owner of a thriving clothing store, and she is an active member of her community.

These stories show that people with six fingers can lead happy and successful lives. They also show that polydactyly is not a disability, but rather a unique characteristic that can be celebrated.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

There are a few common mistakes that people make when dealing with polydactyly:

• Ignoring the condition. Polydactyly is a medical condition that should be evaluated by a doctor. Ignoring the condition can lead to complications, such as pain, infection, and deformity.
• Assuming that polydactyly is a sign of a genetic disorder. While polydactyly can be associated with certain genetic disorders, it is not always the case. Most people with polydactyly are healthy and have no other medical problems.
• Treating polydactyly as a cosmetic defect. Polydactyly is not a cosmetic defect. It is a medical condition that should be treated with respect.

How to Step-by-Step Approach

If you have a child with polydactyly, here are a few steps you can take:

1. See a doctor. A doctor can evaluate your child's condition and recommend the best course of treatment.
2. Be patient. Polydactyly is a lifelong condition, and it may take some time to adjust to it. Be patient with your child as they learn to live with their condition.
3. Be supportive. Let your child know that you love and support them, no matter what. Help them to feel confident and proud of their unique characteristic.

Pros and Cons of Having Six Fingers

There are both pros and cons to having six fingers.

Pros:

• Extra dexterity. People with six fingers may have increased dexterity, which can be helpful in certain occupations, such as surgery and music.
• Good luck. In many parts of India, six fingers are considered to be a sign of good luck.

Cons:

• Pain and discomfort. If the extra finger or toe is causing pain or discomfort, surgery may be necessary to remove it.
• Social stigma. In some cultures, people with polydactyly may face social stigma and discrimination.

Conclusion

Polydactyly is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is more common in India than in any other country. While polydactyly can be a challenge to deal with, it is important to remember that it is not a disability. With the right support, people with polydactyly can lead happy and successful lives.