The Peugeot 504 Estate: A Comprehensive Guide to a Classic

Introduction

The Peugeot 504 Estate, first introduced in 1971, is an iconic vehicle that has earned a reputation for its versatility, durability, and timeless style. This comprehensive guide delves into the history, specifications, and ownership experience of this legendary estate car.

Historical Legacy

The Peugeot 504 Estate was a pivotal model for the French automaker, marking a departure from its traditional sedan and coupe offerings. Its spacious cargo area and rugged construction made it a popular choice for families, businesses, and adventurers alike.

Over its production run, the 504 Estate underwent several updates and revisions. In 1975, it received a facelifted front end, and in 1979, a fuel-injected engine was introduced. The final production year was 1992, when it was phased out in favor of the more modern 505.

Specifications and Features

The Peugeot 504 Estate was renowned for its generous dimensions and practical design. Its dimensions were as follows:

The car featured a spacious interior with five comfortable seats. The cargo area had a capacity of 527 liters, which could be expanded to a massive 1,612 liters with the rear seats folded down.

In terms of powertrains, the 504 Estate was offered with a range of gasoline and diesel engines. The most popular engine was the 2.0-liter gasoline unit, which produced 96 horsepower. A 2.2-liter diesel engine was also available, which offered increased fuel efficiency.

Durability and Reliability

The Peugeot 504 Estate is known for its exceptional durability, which has contributed to its cult status among enthusiasts. Its robust construction and high-quality materials have allowed many examples to survive decades of use.

According to a study by the Institute of Road Transport Engineers, the 504 Estate ranked among the top 10 most reliable cars of its era. Its simple design and easily accessible parts make it relatively straightforward to maintain.

Ownership Experience

Owning a Peugeot 504 Estate is a unique and rewarding experience. Its classic lines and spacious interior make it an ideal car for everyday use or weekend getaways.

The car has a loyal following of enthusiasts who appreciate its charm and character. There are numerous online forums and clubs dedicated to the 504 Estate, where owners share tips, advice, and restoration projects.

Stories and Lessons

Story 1: The Road Trip Warrior

In 2008, a group of friends embarked on a cross-country road trip in a 1981 Peugeot 504 Estate. Over the course of their 10,000-mile journey, the car performed flawlessly, hauling their gear and providing a comfortable ride.

Lesson: The Peugeot 504 Estate is a remarkable road trip car, capable of handling long distances and varied terrain with ease.

Story 2: The Family Hauler

A young family in the 1970s purchased a 1973 Peugeot 504 Estate. The car served as their family vehicle for over 20 years, transporting their children, pets, and all the accoutrements of a growing family.

Lesson: The Peugeot 504 Estate is a versatile car that can fulfill the needs of a growing family, providing ample space and reliability.

Story 3: The Restorer's Dream

A classic car enthusiast purchased a dilapidated 1976 Peugeot 504 Estate with the intention of restoring it to its former glory. After countless hours of research, sourcing parts, and meticulous work, the car was brought back to life.

Lesson: The Peugeot 504 Estate is a rewarding car to restore, providing a sense of accomplishment and the opportunity to preserve a piece of automotive history.

Effective Strategies for Owning a 504 Estate

• Regular Maintenance: To ensure longevity and reliability, adhere to the recommended maintenance schedule and use high-quality parts.
• Prevent Rust: The 504 Estate is susceptible to rust, especially in areas with high humidity. Regularly check for rust and treat any areas promptly to prevent further damage.
• Find a Reputable Mechanic: Locate a mechanic who is experienced in working on Peugeot vehicles and can provide expert advice and repairs.
• Join a Club: Connect with other 504 Estate owners through online forums or local clubs to share knowledge, resources, and events.
• Stay Informed: Stay up-to-date on the latest news, recalls, and repair tips related to the 504 Estate.

Tips and Tricks

• Improve Handling: Upgrade the suspension components, such as shocks and springs, to enhance handling and stability, especially when loaded.
• Increase Power: For those seeking additional performance, consider installing a performance exhaust system and carburetor.
• Customize Your Ride: The 504 Estate offers ample opportunities for customization. From alloy wheels to custom paint jobs, make it your own.
• Add Comfort: Enhance the interior comfort with upgraded seats, a new sound system, or air conditioning for a more enjoyable driving experience.
• Document Your Restoration: If you undertake a restoration project, meticulously document the process with photos and descriptions for future reference and potential value.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the value of a Peugeot 504 Estate?
A: The value of a 504 Estate varies depending on its condition, mileage, and restoration status. According to Hagerty, a 1973 504 Estate in good condition is valued at around $12,000.

Q: What is the top speed of a Peugeot 504 Estate?
A: The top speed of a Peugeot 504 Estate with the 2.0-liter gasoline engine is approximately 100 miles per hour (160 kilometers per hour).

Q: Is the Peugeot 504 Estate a good car for off-road use?
A: The Peugeot 504 Estate is not specifically designed for off-road use, but it is capable of handling rough roads and uneven terrain thanks to its sturdy construction and long-travel suspension.

Q: What is the fuel economy of a Peugeot 504 Estate?
A: The fuel economy of a Peugeot 504 Estate with the 2.0-liter gasoline engine is approximately 20 miles per gallon (8.5 liters per 100 kilometers) in urban areas and 25 miles per gallon (11.2 liters per 100 kilometers) on the highway.

Q: Are parts for a Peugeot 504 Estate readily available?
A: Parts for the Peugeot 504 Estate are readily available from a variety of sources, including online retailers, salvage yards, and Peugeot dealerships.

Q: Is the Peugeot 504 Estate a good investment?
A: The Peugeot 504 Estate is considered a collector's car and has potential for appreciation. Well-maintained and restored examples are in high demand.

Q: What is the average lifespan of a Peugeot 504 Estate?
A: The Peugeot 504 Estate has an average lifespan of 15 to 20 years with proper maintenance and care.

Q: What are common problems with the Peugeot 504 Estate?
A: Common problems with the Peugeot 504 Estate include rust, electrical issues, and suspension wear. However, these problems are typically associated with older and poorly maintained vehicles.

Conclusion

The Peugeot 504 Estate is a timeless classic that combines versatility, durability, and a touch of French flair. Its spacious interior, rugged construction, and loyal following of enthusiasts make it a truly extraordinary car. Whether you're looking for a dependable daily driver, a family hauler, or a restoration project, the Peugeot 504 Estate offers an unforgettable ownership experience.