The Peugeot 504 Estate: A Comprehensive User Guide

The Peugeot 504 Estate, introduced in 1971, has become a beloved classic among car enthusiasts. Known for its durability, spaciousness, and versatile performance, the 504 Estate has stood the test of time. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to own, maintain, and enjoy this iconic vehicle.

History and Evolution

The Peugeot 504 Estate debuted at the Paris Motor Show in 1971 as an extension of the successful 504 sedan. It was initially offered with a choice of two gasoline engines and a single diesel engine. Over the years, the 504 Estate underwent several updates and improvements. In 1979, it received a facelift that included a revised grille and headlights. The model was discontinued in most markets in the mid-1980s, but it continued to be produced in South America until 2005.

Engine and Performance

The Peugeot 504 Estate was offered with a range of gasoline and diesel engines over its production run. In Europe, the most common engine was the 2.0-liter inline-four gasoline engine, which produced 104 horsepower. Other engine options included a 1.8-liter inline-four gasoline engine, a 2.3-liter inline-four diesel engine, and a 2.5-liter V6 gasoline engine.

The 504 Estate was known for its robust performance and durability. Despite its relatively low horsepower, the 2.0-liter gasoline engine provided ample acceleration and torque for everyday driving. The diesel engines offered excellent fuel economy and low operating costs.

Specifications

Here are some key specifications of a late-model (1983) Peugeot 504 Estate:

Interior and Features

The Peugeot 504 Estate offered a spacious and comfortable interior. It featured a large, airy cabin with plenty of headroom and legroom. The seats were well-bolstered and supportive, providing adequate comfort for long journeys.

The 504 Estate also came equipped with a number of amenities, including:

• Fold-down rear seats: Expanded cargo capacity to an impressive 72 cubic feet
• Panoramic sunroof: Provided a bright and airy interior
• Air conditioning: A rare feature for cars of its era
• Power windows: Added convenience and luxury
• Multiple storage compartments: Kept the interior organized and clutter-free

Cargo Capacity and Versatility

One of the standout features of the Peugeot 504 Estate was its exceptional cargo capacity. With its fold-down rear seats, the 504 Estate could accommodate up to 72 cubic feet of cargo, making it an ideal vehicle for families, adventurers, and tradespeople alike.

The 504 Estate's versatility was further enhanced by its rugged construction and high ground clearance. It was capable of handling rough roads and uneven surfaces, making it a practical choice for off-road excursions or camping trips.

Safety and Reliability

The Peugeot 504 Estate was designed with safety in mind. It featured a reinforced body structure, crumple zones, and a dual-circuit braking system. While it did not offer the same level of safety features as modern cars, the 504 Estate provided reasonable protection for its occupants in the event of a collision.

In terms of reliability, the 504 Estate had a solid track record. Its robust mechanical components, including the 2.0-liter gasoline engine, were known for their longevity and durability. Regular maintenance and timely repairs helped ensure the 504 Estate would provide years of reliable service.

Ownership Costs and Maintenance

The Peugeot 504 Estate was generally affordable to own and maintain. Parts were readily available and relatively inexpensive. However, as with any classic car, there were some potential areas of concern:

• Rust: The 504 Estate was susceptible to rust, particularly in areas exposed to moisture and road salt. Regular rustproofing and underbody maintenance were essential to extend its lifespan.
• Fuel Economy: While the diesel engines offered excellent fuel economy, the gasoline engines were less efficient. Owners who prioritized fuel consumption should consider the diesel options.
• Maintenance Costs: The 504 Estate was a relatively low-maintenance car, but certain repairs, such as engine or transmission overhauls, could be costly.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

• Spacious and versatile cargo capacity
• Robust and durable construction
• Comfortable and well-equipped interior
• Affordable to own and maintain
• Unique and iconic styling

Cons:

• Limited safety features by modern standards
• Susceptible to rust in certain areas
• Gasoline engines can be fuel-thirsty

Effective Strategies for Maintaining a Peugeot 504 Estate

To ensure your Peugeot 504 Estate remains in optimal condition, consider the following strategies:

• Regular Maintenance: Adhere to the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule and have your car serviced by a qualified mechanic.
• Rust Protection: Apply rust-proofing treatment to vulnerable areas and inspect the body regularly for signs of corrosion.
• Fuel Efficiency: Use the correct grade of fuel and consider upgrading to an aftermarket fuel injector system for enhanced fuel economy.
• Preventive Maintenance: Replace wear-and-tear items such as belts, hoses, and filters on a regular basis to prevent costly breakdowns.
• Documentation: Keep detailed maintenance records and receipts to track your car's history and identify potential issues early on.

FAQs about the Peugeot 504 Estate

1. What is the typical lifespan of a Peugeot 504 Estate?

With proper maintenance, a Peugeot 504 Estate can last for over 20 years or 200,000 miles.

2. Are parts for the Peugeot 504 Estate still available?

Yes, parts for the Peugeot 504 Estate are widely available from aftermarket sources and specialized classic car suppliers.

3. What are the most common problems with the Peugeot 504 Estate?

Rust, fuel injector issues, and electrical problems are some of the most common issues encountered with the Peugeot 504 Estate.

4. How much does it cost to insure a Peugeot 504 Estate?

Insurance costs for a Peugeot 504 Estate vary depending on factors such as your age, driving history, and location. However, it is generally more affordable to insure than newer vehicles.

5. What is the value of a Peugeot 504 Estate?

The value of a Peugeot 504 Estate depends on its condition, mileage, and year of manufacture. Well-maintained examples can range in value from a few thousand dollars to over $20,000.

6. Is the Peugeot 504 Estate a good investment?

The Peugeot 504 Estate has the potential to be a good investment for those who appreciate classic cars. Its unique styling, versatility, and durability make it a desirable vehicle for collectors and enthusiasts.

7. Where can I find a Peugeot 504 Estate for sale?

You can find Peugeot 504 Estates for sale through classic car dealerships, online marketplaces, and private sellers.

8. What are some alternatives to the Peugeot 504 Estate?

If you are looking for a similar vehicle to the Peugeot 504 Estate, consider alternatives such as the Volvo 240 Estate, Mercedes-Benz W123 Estate, or Volkswagen Golf Variant.

Tables

Table 1: Engine Specifications

Table 2: Fuel Economy

Table 3: Safety Features