Mefenamic acid suspension is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain in children. It is available in liquid form and is usually taken by mouth every 6-8 hours.
Mefenamic acid works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that cause inflammation and pain. By reducing prostaglandin levels, mefenamic acid can help to lower fever and relieve pain.
Mefenamic acid suspension is commonly used to treat the following conditions in children:
The recommended dosage of mefenamic acid suspension for children depends on the child's weight and age. The usual dosage is 5-10 mg/kg of body weight every 6-8 hours. The maximum daily dose is 30 mg/kg.
Mefenamic acid suspension should be taken with food to reduce stomach upset. It is important to shake the bottle well before each use.
Mefenamic acid suspension is generally safe and well-tolerated when used according to the recommended dosage. However, some side effects may occur, such as:
More serious side effects are rare but can include:
Mefenamic acid suspension should not be used in children who are allergic to it or to other NSAIDs. It should also be used with caution in children with a history of stomach problems, liver disease, kidney disease, or blood clotting disorders.
Mefenamic acid suspension may interact with other medications, such as:
It is important to tell your doctor about all medications that your child is taking before giving them mefenamic acid suspension.
Pros
Cons
Age | Weight (kg) | Dosage (mg/kg) | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|
6 months - 2 years | 10-15 | 5-7.5 | Every 6-8 hours |
2-6 years | 16-20 | 8-10 | Every 6-8 hours |
6-12 years | 21-30 | 11-15 | Every 6-8 hours |
12-18 years | 31-45 | 16-20 | Every 6-8 hours |
Common Side Effects | Rare Side Effects |
---|---|
Stomach upset | Liver damage |
Nausea | Kidney damage |
Vomiting | Bleeding |
Diarrhea | Ulcers |
Rash | |
Headache |
Medication | Interaction |
---|---|
Anticoagulants | Increased risk of bleeding |
Aspirin | Decreased effectiveness of aspirin |
Other NSAIDs | Increased risk of side effects |
Methotrexate | Increased toxicity of methotrexate |
Mefenamic acid suspension is a safe and effective medication for reducing fever and mild to moderate pain in children. However, it is important to use it according to the recommended dosage and to be aware of the potential side effects. If you have any concerns about giving mefenamic acid suspension to your child, talk to your doctor.
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